An ongoing measles outbreak linked to a suspected imported case, Ireland, April to June 2016

Euro Surveill. 2016 Jul 7;21(27). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2016.21.27.30277.

Abstract

We report an outbreak of measles which started in April 2016 and which, by 13 June, has resulted in 22 confirmed and five probable measles cases occurring in four regions of Ireland. Genotype B3 was identified. We describe the identification, ongoing investigation and control measures being implemented. This outbreak occurs during a period of very low measles transmission in Ireland, with only one confirmed case (imported) notified in 2016 before this event.

Keywords: imported viral diseases; measles; measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine; outbreaks.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Distribution
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Contact Tracing
  • Disease Outbreaks / prevention & control
  • Disease Outbreaks / statistics & numerical data*
  • Endemic Diseases / prevention & control
  • Endemic Diseases / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Ireland / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Mass Vaccination / statistics & numerical data*
  • Measles / diagnosis
  • Measles / epidemiology*
  • Measles / prevention & control
  • Measles Vaccine / therapeutic use
  • Population Surveillance
  • Risk Factors
  • Sex Distribution
  • Travel*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Measles Vaccine