Commotio Cordis and complete heart block: Where is the block level?

J Electrocardiol. 2017 Jan-Feb;50(1):148-150. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2016.06.010. Epub 2016 Jul 5.

Abstract

Ventricular fibrillation is typically the initial arrhythmia in commotio cordis following precordium impacts that occur within an electrically vulnerable period of the cardiac cycle. Conversely, complete heart block is very rare in this context, and its mechanism and temporal course are poorly understood. The presented case concerns a 12-year-old boy, athletic skier, who developed a transient complete heart block following commotio cordis. The electrocardiographic features, the proposed block level and mechanisms of complete heart block following commotio cordis are discussed.

Keywords: Bundle branch block; Commotio cordis; Complete heart block.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Athletic Injuries / diagnosis*
  • Child
  • Commotio Cordis / diagnosis*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Electrocardiography / methods*
  • Heart Block / diagnosis*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Skiing / injuries*