The Effects of Metabolic Surgery on Fatty Liver Disease and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Surg Clin North Am. 2016 Aug;96(4):703-15. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2016.03.008.

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an under-recognized but increasingly important manifestation of the metabolic syndrome. Bariatric surgery, both through direct weight loss and more indirect effects on insulin resistance and improvements in inflammatory proteins, can have a profound effect on NAFLD, resulting in improvement or resolution of even high-grade liver disease.

Keywords: Bariatric surgery; Fatty liver disease; NAFLD; NASH.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bariatric Surgery*
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Humans
  • Insulin Resistance
  • Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease / diagnosis
  • Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease / genetics
  • Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease / physiopathology
  • Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome