Cyclen lanthanide-based micellar structures for application as luminescent [Eu(iii)] and magnetic [Gd(iii)] resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents

Chem Commun (Camb). 2016 Sep 18;52(72):10858-61. doi: 10.1039/c6cc03092k. Epub 2016 Aug 15.

Abstract

The synthesis of coordinatively unsaturated tetra-substituted 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane (cyclen) lanthanide complexes is described; these structures, possessing hydrophobic (C12-alkyl) tails and hydrophilic head groups, self-assemble into supramolecular micellar structures in aqueous solution, and hence can be utilised as novel contrast agents for MRI.

MeSH terms

  • Contrast Media / chemistry*
  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry*
  • Cyclams
  • Europium / chemistry
  • Gadolinium / chemistry
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemistry
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Ions / chemistry
  • Lanthanoid Series Elements / chemistry*
  • Luminescent Measurements*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Micelles*

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Cyclams
  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Ions
  • Lanthanoid Series Elements
  • Micelles
  • Europium
  • cyclen
  • Gadolinium