Borrelia miyamotoi-Associated Neuroborreliosis in Immunocompromised Person

Emerg Infect Dis. 2016 Sep;22(9):1617-20. doi: 10.3201/eid2209.152034.

Abstract

Borrelia miyamotoi is a newly recognized human pathogen in the relapsing fever group of spirochetes. We investigated a case of B. miyamotoi infection of the central nervous system resembling B. burgdorferi-induced Lyme neuroborreliosis and determined that this emergent agent of central nervous system infection can be diagnosed with existing methods.

Keywords: Borrelia miyamotoi; Germany; Lyme neuroborreliosis; bacteria; immunocompromised persons; neuroborreliosis; ticks; vector-borne infections.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antibodies, Bacterial / immunology
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
  • Biomarkers
  • Borrelia Infections / diagnosis*
  • Borrelia Infections / immunology
  • Borrelia Infections / microbiology*
  • Borrelia* / classification
  • Borrelia* / genetics
  • Borrelia* / immunology
  • Central Nervous System Bacterial Infections / diagnosis*
  • Central Nervous System Bacterial Infections / immunology
  • Central Nervous System Bacterial Infections / microbiology*
  • Female
  • Genes, Bacterial
  • Humans
  • Immunocompromised Host*
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / complications
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / diagnosis
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / drug therapy
  • Multilocus Sequence Typing
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics

Substances

  • Antibodies, Bacterial
  • Biomarkers
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S