Differential Releases of Dopamine and Neuropeptide Y from Histamine-Stimulated PC12 Cells Detected by an Aptamer-Modified Nanowire Transistor

Small. 2016 Oct;12(40):5524-5529. doi: 10.1002/smll.201601370. Epub 2016 Aug 23.

Abstract

Silicon nanowire field-effect transistors modified with specific aptamers can directly detect the minute dopamine and neuropeptide Y released from cells. The binding of these molecules to the aptamers results in a conductance change of the transistor biosensor and illustrates the differential releasing mechanisms of these molecules stored in various vesicle pools.

Keywords: dopamine; histamine; large dense-core vesicles; neuropeptide Y; silicon nanowire field-effect transistors.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aptamers, Peptide / chemistry*
  • Dopamine / analysis*
  • Histamine / pharmacology*
  • Nanowires / chemistry*
  • Neuropeptide Y / analysis*
  • PC12 Cells
  • Rats
  • Silicon / chemistry
  • Transistors, Electronic*

Substances

  • Aptamers, Peptide
  • Neuropeptide Y
  • Histamine
  • Dopamine
  • Silicon