Abstract
We demonstrate the synergistic antitumor effect of oridonin and the PI3K/mTOR inhibitor NVP-BEZ235 on the non-germinal center B cell-like subtype of diffuse large B cell lymphoma (non-GCB DLBCL) both in vitro and in vivo. The underlying mechanism may be multifunctional, involving apoptosis, AKT/mTOR and NF-kB inactivation, and ROS-mediated DNA damage response. Our findings pave the way for a new potential treatment option for non-GCB DLBCL with the combination of oridonin and NVP-BEZ235.
Keywords:
Apoptosis; Diffuse large B cell lymphoma; NF-kB; NVP-BEZ235; Oridonin; PI3K/mTOR.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
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B-Lymphocytes / pathology
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Diterpenes, Kaurane / therapeutic use*
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Drug Synergism
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Heterografts
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Humans
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Imidazoles / therapeutic use*
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Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / drug therapy*
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Mice
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Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / metabolism
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
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Quinolines / therapeutic use*
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TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism
Substances
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Diterpenes, Kaurane
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Imidazoles
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors
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Quinolines
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oridonin
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MTOR protein, human
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TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases
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dactolisib