Impact of Military Deployment on the Development and Behavior of Children

Pediatr Clin North Am. 2016 Oct;63(5):795-811. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2016.06.003.

Abstract

Many US military families have faced separations of at least 1 family member for extended periods of time. This article shows how changes in military culture have increased the repercussions for military families, and especially for military-connected children. This article provides an introduction to aspects of military culture that are most applicable to children, an overview of important aspects of childhood development, a discussion of the impact of deployment on the emotional development and behavior of children left at home and their caregivers, and a review of some interventions and resources available to help these families navigate these challenges.

Keywords: Child behavior; Child development; Deployment; Family risk; Military children.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Child Behavior / psychology*
  • Child Behavior Disorders / psychology
  • Child Development*
  • Child Welfare*
  • Family / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Health
  • Military Personnel / psychology*
  • Risk Factors
  • Social Support