Structure and anticancer activity of sulfated O-polysaccharide from marine bacterium Cobetia litoralis KMM 3880(T)

Carbohydr Polym. 2016 Dec 10:154:55-61. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.08.036. Epub 2016 Aug 12.

Abstract

We presented the structure of the polysaccharide moiety and anticancer activity in vitro of the sulfated lipopolysaccharide isolated from the marine bacterium Cobetia litoralis KMM 3880(T). The structure of O-polysaccharide was investigated by chemical methods along with (1)H and (13)C NMR spectroscopy. The O-polysaccharide was built up of branched trisaccharide repeating units consist of D-glucose (D-Glcр), D-mannose (D-Manр) and sulfated 3-deoxy-d-manno-oct-2-ulosonic acid (Kdo5S): →7-β-Kdoр4Ac5S-(2→4)-[β-d-Glcp-(1→2)-]-β-d-Manр6Ac-1→. We demonstrated that the lipopolysaccharide and О-deacetylated O-polysaccharide from Cobetia litoralis KMM 3880(T) inhibited a colony formation of human melanoma SK-MEL-28 and colorectal carcinoma HTC-116 cells.

Keywords: Anticancer activity; Cobetia litoralis; Lipopolysaccharide; Marine bacterium; O-polysaccharide; Sulfated 3-deoxy-d-manno-oct-2-ulosonic acid.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Aquatic Organisms
  • Carbohydrate Conformation
  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor / methods
  • Gammaproteobacteria / chemistry*
  • HCT116 Cells
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Melanoma / drug therapy
  • Melanoma / pathology
  • Polysaccharides, Bacterial / chemistry*
  • Polysaccharides, Bacterial / pharmacology*
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Sulfates / chemistry

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Polysaccharides, Bacterial
  • Sulfates