Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA NR_026689 Inhibits Proliferation and Invasion and Increases Apoptosis in Ovarian Carcinoma HO-8910PM Cells

Oncol Res. 2017 Jan 26;25(2):259-265. doi: 10.3727/096504016X14732503870766. Epub 2016 Sep 12.

Abstract

Ovarian cancer is one of the leading causes of gynecological cancer-related deaths worldwide. We investigated the role of a newly discovered long noncoding RNA, NR_026689, in cell proliferation, metastasis, and apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells. Our results showed that NR_026689 was overexpressed in both clinical ovarian cancer patients and cultured ovarian cancer cells. Knockdown of NR_026689 in HO-8910PM cells significantly decreased the cell proliferative rate and the ability to form colonies. Transwell assays revealed that depletion of NR_026689 suppressed cell migration ability by 68% and cell invasive capacity by 71% in HO-8910PM cells. Moreover, specific shRNAs against NR_026689 notably promoted cell apoptosis in HO-8910PM cells by upregulating the expression of proapoptotic proteins, including caspase 3, caspase 9, cytochrome C, and PARP. Our study suggests an oncogenic potential of NR_026689 in ovarian cancer and might provide novel clues for the diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cancer in the clinic.

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis / physiology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics*
  • Female
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques* / methods
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / pathology
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / pathology
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / antagonists & inhibitors
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / biosynthesis
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics*

Substances

  • RNA, Long Noncoding