Through a facile and effective strategy by employing lithium molten salts the controlled synthesis of 2H- and 1T-MoS2 monolayers with high-yield production is achieved. Both phases of MoS2 monolayers exhibit high stabilities. When used as a catalyst for hydrogen evolution, these phased MoS2 monolayers deliver respective advantages in the field of electro- and photo-catalytic hydrogen evolution.
Keywords: catalysts; hydrogen evolution; inorganic materials; monolayers; photocatalysis; structure-property relationships.
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