Increase in ECHOvirus 6 infections associated with neurological symptoms in the Netherlands, June to August 2016

Euro Surveill. 2016 Sep 29;21(39):30351. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2016.21.39.30351.

Abstract

The Dutch virus-typing network VIRO-TypeNed reported an increase in ECHOvirus 6 (E-6) infections with neurological symptoms in the Netherlands between June and August 2016. Of the 31 cases detected from January through August 2016, 15 presented with neurological symptoms. Ten of 15 neurological cases were detected in the same province and the identified viruses were genetically related. This report is to alert medical and public health professionals of the circulation of E-6 associated with neurological symptoms.

Keywords: ECHOvirus 6; VIRO-TypeNed; automated surveillance; epidemiology; laboratory; laboratory surveillance; molecular surveillance; neurological symptoms; outbreaks; surveillance; typing; viral infections; viral meningitis.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid / virology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Clinical Laboratory Information Systems
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Echovirus 6, Human / genetics
  • Echovirus 6, Human / isolation & purification*
  • Echovirus Infections / diagnosis
  • Echovirus Infections / epidemiology*
  • Echovirus Infections / virology
  • Humans
  • Meningitis, Aseptic / epidemiology*
  • Meningitis, Aseptic / virology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Netherlands / epidemiology
  • Phylogeny
  • Population Surveillance / methods*
  • Public Health*
  • Young Adult