[Automated two-point discrimination (TPD) for phantom pain : Effect of a 3‑week automated therapy based on TPD for a transtibial amputee with phantom pain]

Schmerz. 2017 Feb;31(1):69-73. doi: 10.1007/s00482-016-0158-x.
[Article in German]

Abstract

There is preliminary evidence that phantom pain is associated with disturbed organization of the sensory cortex and that this organization can be normalized with two-point discrimination (TPD) training. In this case study, a reduction in phantom pain and painful phantom sensation during a test period of 19 days, was achieved using an automated TPD procedure. In a patient with a transtibial amputation, pain levels decreased from a mean of 2.3/10 on the visual analog scale (VAS) to 1.3/10 (VAS) and the painful phantom sensation level decreased from a mean 3.7/10 (VAS) to 2.0/10 (VAS). These results show a positive trend, but are (except of the nocturnal pain attacks) rather of limited clinical relevance.

Keywords: Amputation; Cortical representation; Intervention; Phantom pain; Two-point discrimination.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Equipment Design
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neurologic Examination / instrumentation
  • Nociceptors / physiology
  • Perceptual Disorders / physiopathology*
  • Perceptual Disorders / therapy*
  • Phantom Limb / physiopathology*
  • Phantom Limb / therapy*
  • Reference Values
  • Somatosensory Cortex / physiopathology*
  • Therapy, Computer-Assisted / instrumentation*
  • Therapy, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Tibia / innervation
  • Touch / physiology*
  • Visual Analog Scale