1 Department of Pharmacy, Saint-Antoine Hospital, East Paris University Hospitals, AP-HP, Paris, France.
2 Cardiology Department, University Hospital Fann, Dakar, Senegal.
3 Department of Laboratories, General Agency of Health Equipment and Products, AP-HP, Paris, France4Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Paris-Sud, UA 401, Chatenay-Malabry, France.
4 Cardiology Department, Cardiology Institute of Abidjan, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
5 Internal Medicine and Cardiology Department, Lamordé National Hospital, Abdou Moumouni University, Niamey, Niger.
6 Cardiology Department, National Hospital of Sanou Souro of Bobo Dioulasso, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
7 Department of Cardiology, European Georges Pompidou Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France9INSERM U970, Paris, France10Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.