Similar substrate oxidation rates in concentric and eccentric cycling matched for aerobic power output

Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2016 Nov;41(11):1204-1207. doi: 10.1139/apnm-2016-0107. Epub 2016 Aug 11.

Abstract

This study investigated substrate oxidation in concentric and eccentric cycling matched for aerobic power output in the postprandial state. Energy expenditure, respiratory exchange ratio, and fat and carbohydrate oxidation rates were measured at rest and after 15, 30, and 45 min of eccentric and concentric cycling in 12 men. Absolute and relative aerobic power output and energy expenditure were similar during concentric and eccentric exercise. No effect of exercise modality was observed for substrate metabolism.

Keywords: dépense énergétique; eccentric; energy expenditure; excentrique; exercice physique; exercise; metabolism; métabolisme; postprandial; substrate utilization; utilisation des substrats.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Athletic Performance*
  • Bicycling
  • Carbohydrate Metabolism*
  • Energy Metabolism
  • Exercise Test
  • Exercise Tolerance
  • Exercise*
  • Fatigue / etiology
  • Humans
  • Kinetics
  • Lipid Metabolism*
  • Male
  • Muscle, Skeletal / physiology*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Oxygen Consumption*
  • Physical Exertion*
  • Postprandial Period
  • Respiration
  • Young Adult