Stereoselective synthesis of fused tetrahydroquinazolines through one-pot double [3 + 2] dipolar cycloadditions followed by [5 + 1] annulation

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2016 Oct 18:12:2204-2210. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.12.211. eCollection 2016.

Abstract

The one-pot [3 + 2] cycloaddition of an azomethine ylide with a maleimide followed by another [3 + 2] cycloaddition of an azide with the second maleimide gives a 1,5-diamino intermediate which is used for a sequential aminomethylation reaction with formaldehyde through [5 + 1] annulation to afford a novel polycyclic scaffold bearing tetrahydroquinazoline, pyrrolidine, pyrrolidinedione, and N-substituted maleimide in stereoselective fashion.

Keywords: [3 + 2] cycloaddition; [5 + 1] annulation; one-pot reactions; stereoselective synthesis; tetrahydroquinazoline.