Effect of rotor type on the separation of isotope-labeled and unlabeled Escherichia coli RNA by isopycnic density ultracentrifugation

Can J Microbiol. 2017 Jan;63(1):83-87. doi: 10.1139/cjm-2016-0483. Epub 2016 Sep 27.

Abstract

Separation of differentially isotope-labeled bacterial RNA by isopycnic density gradient centrifugation is a critical step in RNA-based stable isotope probing analyses, which help to link the structure and function of complex microbial communities. Using isotope-labeled Escherichia coli RNA, we showed that an 8 mL near-vertical rotor performed better than a 2 mL fixed-angle rotor, thereby corroborating current recommendations. Neither increased concentrations of formamide nor urea in the medium improved the separation results using the fixed-angle rotor.

Keywords: RNA-SIP; de sondage d’isotopes stables; denaturation; dénaturation; fixed-angle rotor; near-vertical rotor; rotor quasi vertical; rotor à angle fixe; stable isotope probing; ultracentrifugation; « RNA-SIP ».

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Carbon Isotopes / chemistry
  • Carbon Isotopes / metabolism
  • Centrifugation, Density Gradient / instrumentation
  • Centrifugation, Density Gradient / methods*
  • Centrifugation, Isopycnic / instrumentation
  • Centrifugation, Isopycnic / methods*
  • Escherichia coli / chemistry*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Isotope Labeling
  • RNA, Bacterial / chemistry
  • RNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • RNA, Bacterial / isolation & purification*
  • RNA, Bacterial / metabolism

Substances

  • Carbon Isotopes
  • RNA, Bacterial