Effects of exercise interventions and physical activity behavior on cancer-related cognitive impairments: an update

Curr Opin Support Palliat Care. 2017 Mar;11(1):52-59. doi: 10.1097/SPC.0000000000000249.

Abstract

Purpose of review: The purpose of this review is to give an update on studies investigating the influence of physical activity behavior and exercise interventions on cancer-related cognitive impairments.

Recent findings: Cross-sectional and observational studies underline previous findings, revealing an association of cancer patients' fitness and their cognitive functions. Results from interventional studies are sparse. Only one study investigated self-perceived cognitive function in breast cancer patients as a secondary outcome, indicating no effects.

Summary: Recent research on physical activity and exercise interventions is still restricted by methodological limitations, including the wide variation in assessments and the lack of adequate control groups.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cardiorespiratory Fitness
  • Cognitive Dysfunction / therapy*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Exercise*
  • Humans
  • Observational Studies as Topic