Early dural metastasis from a case of glioblastoma with primitive neuroectodermal differentiation: A case report and literature review

J Clin Neurosci. 2017 Jan:35:78-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2016.10.003. Epub 2016 Oct 28.

Abstract

Glioblastoma with a primitive neuroectodermal (PNET) variant is a rare primary parenchymal tumor. Only a few cases of extraparenchymal metastasis are reported in world literature. Although the overall survival duration of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) with primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) variety may be prolonged in comparison to classical glioblastoma, the metastatic trend is completely different, and the prognosis is worse. We report an early dural metastasis of pure PNET component appearing in a case of primary glioblastoma with PNET variant. The lesson learned from this case is to look for early craniospinal metastasis in GBM patient with PNET component, even after completion of adjuvant radiochemotherapy.

Keywords: Differentiation; Glioblastoma; Metastasis; Primary neuroectodermal tumor.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Brain Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Brain Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Brain Neoplasms / surgery
  • Dura Mater / pathology*
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Female
  • Glioblastoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Glioblastoma / pathology*
  • Glioblastoma / surgery
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive / diagnostic imaging
  • Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive / pathology*
  • Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed