Iris metastases from systemic cancer: a report of three cases

Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2016 Nov-Dec;79(6):407-410. doi: 10.5935/0004-2749.20160115.

Abstract

Ocular metastasis is relatively uncommon, with a reported incidence of approximately 8%, according to the results of autopsy evaluation. The majority of ocular metastases are located within the choroid, while metastatic tumors affecting the iris are rare. Metastatic tumors may manifest as stromal nodules or ill-defined iris thickening, or they may present with nonspecific features such as pain, iridocyclitis, and hyphema. Here, we describe three patients with iris metastasis and discuss the diagnostic challenges and unusual findings associated with these cases.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology
  • Adult
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Carcinoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Carcinoma / secondary*
  • Carcinoma / therapy
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Iris Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Iris Neoplasms / secondary*
  • Iris Neoplasms / therapy
  • Kidney Neoplasms / pathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged