Syntheses, structures and fluorescence properties of three rare-earth containing docosatungstates

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2017 Apr 5:176:114-122. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2017.01.016. Epub 2017 Jan 9.

Abstract

Three rare-earth containing docosatungstates Na3H2[RE(H2O)4][RE(H2O)5]2[W22O74H2]·36H2O [RE=DyIII (1), HoIII (2), YIII (3)] have been synthesized by reaction of Na2WO4·2H2O, dimethylamine hydrochloride (DMAHC) and RE(NO3)3·6H2O in the aqueous solution and characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra, thermogravimetric (TG) analysis, powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. 1-3 are isomorphous and each molecular unit consists of a S-shaped docosatungstate [W22O74H2]14- polyoxoanion with two supporting [RE(H2O)5]3+ cations and one disordered [RE(H2O)4]3+ cation. The [W22O74H2]14- polyoxoanion can be viewed as combination of two hendecatungstate [W11O38H]9- subunits in the staggered fashion by sharing two μ2-O atoms. The TG curves of 1-3 reveal the one-step weight loss between 25°C to 700°C. Moreover, both 1 and 2 demonstrate the characteristic luminescence emission behaviors of the corresponding RE3+ ions and their lifetime decay curves can be well fitted to the double exponential function. In addition, the CIE chromaticity coordinates of 1 and 2 have been obtained based on their corresponding emission spectra, and their dominant wavelengths and color purities have been also calculated.

Keywords: Isopolytungstate; Photoluminescence; Polyoxometalate; Rare earth.