Interference between Triplex and Protein Binding to Distal Sites on Supercoiled DNA

Biophys J. 2017 Feb 7;112(3):523-531. doi: 10.1016/j.bpj.2016.12.034. Epub 2017 Jan 17.

Abstract

We have explored the interdependence of the binding of a DNA triplex and a repressor protein to distal recognition sites on supercoiled DNA minicircles using MD simulations. We observe that the interaction between the two ligands through their influence on their DNA template is determined by a subtle interplay of DNA mechanics and electrostatics, that the changes in flexibility induced by ligand binding play an important role and that supercoiling can instigate additional ligand-DNA contacts that would not be possible in simple linear DNA sequences.

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • DNA / chemistry*
  • DNA / genetics
  • DNA / metabolism*
  • DNA, Superhelical / chemistry*
  • DNA, Superhelical / genetics
  • DNA, Superhelical / metabolism*
  • Ligands
  • Molecular Dynamics Simulation
  • Nucleic Acid Conformation
  • Protein Binding

Substances

  • DNA, Superhelical
  • Ligands
  • triplex DNA
  • DNA