Imaging of postoperative shoulder instability

Musculoskelet Surg. 2017 Mar;101(Suppl 1):15-22. doi: 10.1007/s12306-017-0461-4. Epub 2017 Feb 6.

Abstract

Postoperative imaging in shoulder instability is still a challenge for radiologists due to various postsurgical anatomical findings that could be considered pathologic in treated shoulder. For this reason is very important a deep knowledge about surgical procedures, anatomical changes after surgery and the appropriate diagnostic imaging modalities to work up the symptomatic postoperative shoulder. Postoperative imaging options include use conventional radiography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), MRI arthrography, computed tomography (CT) and CT arthrography. The purpose of our review is to explain the different surgical procedures and to describe postoperative changes detected with radiological imaging.

Keywords: Complication; Radiological imaging; Shoulder instability surgery.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arthrography* / methods
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Joint Instability / diagnostic imaging*
  • Joint Instability / surgery
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging* / methods
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnostic imaging*
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Rotator Cuff Injuries / diagnostic imaging*
  • Rotator Cuff Injuries / surgery
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Shoulder Joint / diagnostic imaging*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed* / methods
  • Treatment Outcome