Penetrating neck injury: Collaterals for another life after ligation of common carotid artery and subclavian artery

Chin J Traumatol. 2017 Feb;20(1):56-58. doi: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2015.12.015. Epub 2016 Sep 6.

Abstract

Neck, being not protected by skeleton, is vulnerable to external trauma and injury which involves blood vessels, trachea, esophagus and other endocrine and nervous system organs. Vascular injuries can not only cause potentially life-threatening hemorrhage but also need profound surgical expertise in management. Development of collateral circulation in neck is well known; however, there is scarcity of literature on the role of collateral formation in neck trauma. Here, we present a unique case of penetrating gunshot injury to neck with right common carotid and right subclavian artery injury with hemorrhagic shock managed with ligation of these vessels as a life-saving procedure. The patient presented with no neurological or motor deficits in immediate postoperative period owing to the collateral circulation between right vertebral artery and right common carotid and right subclavian artery.

Keywords: Collaterals; Common carotid artery; Neck injury; Subclavian artery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Carotid Artery Injuries / diagnostic imaging
  • Carotid Artery Injuries / surgery*
  • Carotid Artery, Common / diagnostic imaging
  • Carotid Artery, Common / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Ligation
  • Male
  • Neck Injuries / diagnostic imaging
  • Neck Injuries / surgery*
  • Subclavian Artery / diagnostic imaging
  • Subclavian Artery / injuries*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Wounds, Gunshot / diagnostic imaging
  • Wounds, Gunshot / surgery*