Preimplantation genetic haplotyping for six Chinese pedigrees with thalassemia using a single nucleotide polymorphism microarray

Prenat Diagn. 2017 May;37(5):460-468. doi: 10.1002/pd.5033. Epub 2017 Mar 27.

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study is to demonstrate the accuracy and feasibility of using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array-based preimplantation genetic haplotyping (PGH) in Chinese population, as the currently short tandem repeat method is labor-intensive and time-consuming.

Method: Six pedigrees with thalassemia who underwent preimplantation genetic diagnosis in the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University in China were included in this study. In vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles and embryo biopsies were performed in clinics. All embryos were diagnosed using both a polymerase chain reaction-based method with short tandem repeat and an SNP-based PGH (SNP microarray) method blindly.

Results: SNP-based PGH was successfully conducted for six pedigrees. Our result was concordant with the initial diagnosis based on the mutation detection (96.4%) and human leukocyte antigen matching (100%). All of the embryos detected to be suitable for IVF with PGH were also diagnosed as suitable using initial methods.

Conclusion: This simple SNP-based PGH method offers simultaneous haplotyping and human leukocyte antigen matching, which facilitates the determination of optimal embryos for IVF with high accuracy. Further studies are needed to help improve this method into clinic utility. © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Asian People / genetics
  • Blastocyst / pathology
  • China
  • DNA Mutational Analysis / methods
  • Female
  • Fertilization in Vitro
  • Genetic Testing / methods
  • Haplotypes*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Microarray Analysis / methods*
  • Pedigree
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Pregnancy
  • Preimplantation Diagnosis / methods*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Thalassemia / diagnosis*
  • Thalassemia / genetics