5-substituted 2'-fluoro-arabinonucleosides as potential antiviral agents

Nucleic Acids Symp Ser. 1987:(18):261-4.

Abstract

In order to study the electronic effects of 5-substituents of 2'-fluoro-ara-U on antiviral activity, eight nucleosides were synthesized and screened for their activity. Preliminary in vitro studies revealed that 5-thiocyano-, 5-hydroxy- and 5-formyl-ara-U are moderately active against HSV-1, HSV-2 and VZV, but they are also cytotoxic. None of these showed significant activity against CMV.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antiviral Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Arabinofuranosyluracil / analogs & derivatives*
  • Arabinofuranosyluracil / chemical synthesis
  • Arabinofuranosyluracil / pharmacology
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Humans
  • Simplexvirus / drug effects
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Uridine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Vero Cells
  • Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus / drug effects
  • Viral Plaque Assay

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Arabinofuranosyluracil
  • Uridine