Impact of near-peer teaching rounds on student satisfaction in the basic surgical clerkship

Am J Surg. 2017 Jun;213(6):1163-1165. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.09.030. Epub 2016 Sep 30.

Abstract

Background: Teaching rounds are rarely featured in the surgery clerkship. Senior students interested in surgery are suited to precept teaching rounds. Near-peer teaching can provide benefits to both learners and preceptors.

Methods: Near-peer teaching rounds consisted of senior student-precetors leading groups of 3 clerkship students on teaching rounds once during the clerkship. We prospectively surveyed student satisfaction before and after instituting near-peer teaching rounds. We retrospectively gathered qualitative narratives from student-preceptors.

Results: The survey response rate was 93% before near-peer teaching rounds were instituted and 85% after. Satisfaction with the learning environment and the quality and amount of small-group teaching were significantly higher after the institution of near-peer teaching rounds (P ≤ .001 for all 3). Satisfaction with the overall clerkship and baseline interest in surgery were not significantly different. Student-preceptors reported gaining valuable experience for future roles in academia as residents and attending surgeons.

Conclusions: Student satisfaction with small-group teaching and the learning environment increased after the institution of near-peer teaching rounds in the surgery clerkship. Student-preceptors gained early experience for careers in academic surgery.

Keywords: Near-peer teaching; Surgery clerkship; Surgical education; Teaching rounds.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Clinical Clerkship*
  • General Surgery / education*
  • Humans
  • Internship and Residency*
  • Peer Group*
  • Personal Satisfaction*
  • Students, Medical
  • Teaching Rounds*