Generating Mouse Models Using Zygote Electroporation of Nucleases (ZEN) Technology with High Efficiency and Throughput

Methods Mol Biol. 2017:1605:219-230. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-6988-3_15.

Abstract

Mouse models with genetic modifications are widely used in biology and biomedical research. Although the application of CRISPR-Cas9 system greatly accelerated the process of generating genetically modified mice, the delivery method depending on manual injection of the components into the embryos remains a bottleneck, as it is laborious, low throughput, and technically demanding. To overcome this limitation, we invented and optimized the ZEN (Zygote electroporation of nucleases) technology to deliver CRISPR-Cas9 reagents via electroporation. Using ZEN, we were able to generate genetically modified mouse models with high efficiency and throughput. Here, we describe the protocol in great detail.

Keywords: CRISPR-Cas9; Electroporation; Mouse model generation; Mouse zygotes; ZEN.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • CRISPR-Cas Systems*
  • Electroporation / methods*
  • Endonucleases / administration & dosage
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Models, Animal*
  • Zygote

Substances

  • Endonucleases