Forced-ferromagnetic state in a Tm2Fe17H5 single crystal

J Phys Condens Matter. 2017 Jun 21;29(24):24LT01. doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/aa70a6. Epub 2017 May 3.

Abstract

We report the attainment of the ferromagnetic state in an interstitially modified heavy rare-earth-iron intermetallic compound in an external magnetic field. The starting composition is RE2Fe17, which is the RE-Fe binary richest in iron. We concentrate on the Tm-Fe compound, which is the most sensitive to magnetic field. The maximum possible amount of hydrogen (5 at.H/f.u.) is inserted into a Tm2Fe17 single crystal. We demonstrate that in a magnetic field of 57 T Tm2Fe17H5 reaches the ferromagnetic state with an enviably high polarization of 2.25 T.