Characterization of the Salmonella enterica Serotype Isangi Isolated from Patients for the First Time in China

Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2017 Aug;14(8):427-431. doi: 10.1089/fpd.2016.2269. Epub 2017 May 12.

Abstract

No studies have reported the isolation of serotype Salmonella Isangi from cases of salmonellosis in mainland China. We investigated an outbreak of foodborne disease with salmonella and collected the samples from the patients and surplus foods. Salmonella strains were isolated and the serotype was identified according to the Kauffmann-White scheme. The relatedness of the isolates was determined using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and whole genome sequencing (WGS). Antimicrobial susceptibility was conducted by the broth microdilution method. There were 74 diners in the case, 33 of which got ill, with an attack rate of 44.6% (33/74). A total of 24 samples were collected from the outbreak cases, six Salmonella Isangi strains were isolated and susceptible to all tested drugs. PFGE and WGS analysis suggested that the pathogen dissemination through a single or limited vector(s), the steamed fish and mixed food (fry spicy chicken, braised pork ribs, and goose leg), may be the source of infection or be cross-contaminated. We first report the characteristics of an outbreak and molecular strain relatedness of Salmonella Isangi in mainland China.

Keywords: PFGE; Salmonella Isangi; WGS; antimicrobial susceptibility; foodborne disease outbreak.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • China / epidemiology
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
  • Female
  • Foodborne Diseases / epidemiology
  • Foodborne Diseases / microbiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Middle Aged
  • Multilocus Sequence Typing
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • Salmonella Food Poisoning / epidemiology
  • Salmonella Food Poisoning / microbiology*
  • Salmonella Infections / epidemiology
  • Salmonella Infections / microbiology*
  • Salmonella enterica / classification
  • Salmonella enterica / genetics
  • Salmonella enterica / immunology
  • Salmonella enterica / isolation & purification*
  • Serogroup
  • Young Adult