Inducing Complexity in Intermetallics through Electron-Hole Matching: The Structure of Fe14 Pd17 Al69

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Aug 14;56(34):10145-10150. doi: 10.1002/anie.201702156. Epub 2017 Jun 21.

Abstract

We illustrate how the crystal structure of Fe14 Pd17 Al69 provides an example of an electron-hole matching approach to inducing frustration in intermetallic systems. Its structure contains a framework based on IrAl2.75 , a binary compound that closely adheres to the 18-n rule. Upon substituting the Ir with a mixture of Fe and Pd, a competition arises between maintaining the overall ideal electron concentration and accommodating the different structural preferences of the two elements. A 2×2×2 supercell results, with Pd- and Fe-rich regions emerging. Just as in the original IrAl2.75 phase, the electronic structure of Fe14 Pd17 Al69 exhibits a pseudogap at the Fermi energy arising from an 18-n bonding scheme. The electron-hole matching approach's ability to combine structural complexity with electronic pseudogaps offers an avenue to new phonon glass-electron crystal materials.

Keywords: bond theory; density functional calculations; electron-hole matching; intermetallic phases; solid-state structures.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't