[Breast reconstruction in elderly patients: Studies of the practices at institut Bergonié during 2005-2015]

Bull Cancer. 2017 Jun;104(6):508-515. doi: 10.1016/j.bulcan.2017.03.003. Epub 2017 May 16.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Introduction: The objective of our study is to describe the practices of breast reconstruction in patients aged 70 years and over undergoing a radical mastectomy at institut Bergonié.

Material and methods: We performed a detailed single-site retrospective study from January 2005 to December 2015. Through a computerized review, we have identified and analyzed all patients aged 70 years and over who underwent a breast reconstruction.

Results: Five hundred and ninety patients underwent a radical mastectomy during the period. Twenty-eight patients (4.7%) benefited from a breast reconstruction. Nineteen patients (67.9%) had an immediate breast reconstruction and 9 patients (32.1%) had a delayed breast reconstruction, within an average time of 2 years. Sixteen patients (57.1%) benefited from the insertion of an expander replaced by a permanent implant. Five patients (17.9%) benefited from the immediate placement of an implant. Six patients (21.4%) had a reconstruction by autologous latissimus dorsi flap and 1 patient (3.6%) by exclusive lipofilling. Four patients (14.3%) presented postoperative complications without the need for removal of an implant or flap loss. Twenty patients (71.4%) were satisfied with their final reconstruction.

Conclusions: Breast reconstruction in elderly patients is possible. Further studies are needed to better describe French practices.

Keywords: Breast; Elderly; Mammaire; Reconstruction; Âgée.

MeSH terms

  • Adipose Tissue / transplantation*
  • Aged
  • Breast Implants* / statistics & numerical data
  • Breast Neoplasms / surgery
  • Cancer Care Facilities
  • Female
  • France
  • Humans
  • Mammaplasty* / adverse effects
  • Mammaplasty* / methods
  • Mammaplasty* / statistics & numerical data
  • Mastectomy, Radical
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Surgical Flaps / transplantation*
  • Time-to-Treatment
  • Tissue Expansion Devices
  • Tissue Expansion* / instrumentation
  • Tissue Expansion* / statistics & numerical data