Intralesional treatment with meglumine antimoniate in three patients with New World cutaneous leishmaniasis and large periarticular lesions with comorbidities

Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2017 Mar-Apr;50(2):269-272. doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0323-2016.

Abstract

Although New World cutaneous leishmaniasis is not itself a life-threatening disease, its treatment with systemic antimonials can cause toxicity that can be dangerous to some patients. Intralesional meglumine antimoniate provides a viable, less toxic alternative. Herein, we describe an alternative treatment with subcutaneous intralesional injections of meglumine antimoniate into large periarticular lesions of three patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis and comorbidities. This treatment was safe, successful, and well tolerated. This case series suggests that intralesional meglumine antimoniate is an effective therapy for cutaneous leishmaniasis, even with periarticular lesions. This hypothesis should be tested in controlled clinical trials.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antiprotozoal Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intralesional
  • Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous / drug therapy*
  • Male
  • Meglumine / administration & dosage*
  • Meglumine Antimoniate
  • Middle Aged
  • Organometallic Compounds / administration & dosage*
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antiprotozoal Agents
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Meglumine
  • Meglumine Antimoniate