[Classification of the isolated hepatocytes]

Hum Cell. 1988 Jun;1(2):178-87.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

At this present, enzyme perfusion method is a routine technique to isolate hepatocytes from rat liver for the physiological and pathological experiments. This study described a way of the classification of freshly isolated hepatocytes. First of all, the hepatocytes were fractionated with parenchymal and non-parenchymal cells by low speed centrifugation. And then these cells were subfractionated with a newly developed Percoll linear density gradient method. The fractionated parenchymal cells were divided with cells of periportal and centrilobular areas, respectively. Furthermore, their characteristics were confirmed functionally and morphologically. Non-parenchymal cells (NPC) include Kupffer cells, endothelial cells and fat storing cells (FSC, Ito cells). These isolated NPC are fractionated with a method as mentioned above or centrifugal alutriation method. In this paper, fractionation and classification of Kupffer cells and FSC were discussed with the measurement of fluorescent intensity of vitamin A and the morphological observation of cytoskeleton in culture. Especially, transport of vitamin A into FSC were detected autoradiographically.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Fractionation / methods
  • Cell Separation / methods*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / metabolism
  • Glucose-6-Phosphatase / metabolism
  • Liver / cytology*
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Liver / ultrastructure
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Rats
  • Vitamin A / pharmacokinetics

Substances

  • Vitamin A
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
  • Glucose-6-Phosphatase