Risk factors of catheter-related bloodstream infection caused by Bacillus cereus: Case-control study in 8 teaching hospitals in Japan

Am J Infect Control. 2017 Nov 1;45(11):1281-1283. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2017.04.281. Epub 2017 Jun 5.

Abstract

In this multicenter, matched case-control study, patients diagnosed with catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI) caused by Bacillus cereus (n = 108) were matched to controls (n = 269). In the multivariable analysis, administration of an amino acid preparation and an indwelling peripheral catheter were significant variables for B cereus-related CRBSI.

Keywords: Bacillus spp; Catheter-related bloodstream infections; Peripheral catheter.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Bacillus cereus*
  • Bacteremia / epidemiology
  • Bacteremia / etiology*
  • Bacteremia / microbiology
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Catheter-Related Infections / epidemiology
  • Catheter-Related Infections / etiology
  • Catheter-Related Infections / microbiology*
  • Cross Infection / epidemiology
  • Cross Infection / etiology*
  • Cross Infection / microbiology
  • Female
  • Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / epidemiology
  • Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / etiology*
  • Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / microbiology
  • Hospitals, Teaching / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Japan / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors