Abstract
We report the acute onset of aseptic sinusitis in 2 patients receiving the immune checkpoint inhibitors, ipilimumab and nivolumab, for treatment of metastatic melanoma. Ipilimumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4, and nivolumab, targeting programmed cell death-1, have been associated with numerous immune-related adverse events. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of aseptic sinusitis as a consequence of immune checkpoint inhibition therapy.
MeSH terms
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Adalimumab / therapeutic use
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Adult
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Antibodies, Monoclonal / adverse effects
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Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use*
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
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Atrial Fibrillation / diagnosis*
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Atrial Fibrillation / etiology
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Atrial Fibrillation / prevention & control
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CTLA-4 Antigen / immunology
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Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions / diagnosis*
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Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions / prevention & control
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Humans
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Immunotherapy / adverse effects
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Immunotherapy / methods*
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Ipilimumab / adverse effects
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Ipilimumab / therapeutic use*
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Male
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Melanoma / diagnosis*
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Melanoma / drug therapy
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Neoplasm Metastasis
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Nivolumab
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Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor / immunology
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Remission Induction
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Sinusitis / diagnosis*
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Sinusitis / etiology
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Sinusitis / prevention & control
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Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / immunology
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Withholding Treatment
Substances
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Antibodies, Monoclonal
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CTLA-4 Antigen
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Ipilimumab
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PDCD1 protein, human
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Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor
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Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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Nivolumab
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Adalimumab