An Italian contribution to the study of the validity and reliability of the trait meta-mood scale

J Ment Health. 2017 Dec;26(6):523-529. doi: 10.1080/09638237.2017.1340621. Epub 2017 Jun 24.

Abstract

Background: Emotional intelligence (EI) is a field of study that is receiving increasingly attention in the literature, due to its relevance to a series of aspects of human psychological and social functioning.

Aims: This study used archival data from an Italian sample encompassing 885 nonclinical adults, to contribute to the study of the validity and reliability of the Trait Meta Mood-Scale (TMMS), a widely used measure of self-perceived EI.

Method: Statistical analyses focused on internal consistency, factor structure and concurrent validity of an Italian TMMS version.

Results: Results confirmed previous international studies supporting the cross-cultural adaptability of the TMMS, showing adequate reliability and validity indexes for all TMMS scores.

Conclusions: EI may be measured via self-report. Its relationship to psychopathology, however, deserves more research, as certain components of EI correlate positively with psychological suffering.

Keywords: TMMS; cross-cultural; emotional intelligence; reliability; validity.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Affect*
  • Emotional Intelligence*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Italy
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales / standards*
  • Psychological Tests / standards*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Self Report
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult