CircRNA_100269 is downregulated in gastric cancer and suppresses tumor cell growth by targeting miR-630

Aging (Albany NY). 2017 Jun 27;9(6):1585-1594. doi: 10.18632/aging.101254.

Abstract

Although CircRNA_100269 is a biomarker used to predict cancer recurrence, its expression and function in gastric cancer (GC) remain unknown. In this study, the expression of circRNA_100269 and its potential downstream miRNA targets were investigated. The molecular function and regulatory mechanism of circRNA_100269 in GC cell lines were also elucidated. The expression levels of circRNA_100269 and its linear isomer LPHN2 mRNA were found to be downregulated (p<0.01) in GC tissues. The target miRNA was predicted to be miR-630, whose expression was upregulated (p<0.01) and found to be negatively correlated with that of circRNA_100269 (r = -0.688) in GC tissues. Moreover, direct interaction of circRNA_100269 and miR-630 was confirmed through dual-luciferase assays. Overexpressing the circRNA_100269 plasmid inhibited cell proliferation (p<0.05). Furthermore, transfection of miR-630 mimics into cell lines overexpressing circRNA_100269 blocked the function of circRNA_100269 (p<0.05). Thus, circRNA_100269 level was downregulated in GC and correlated negatively with that of miR-630. Taken together, our results suggest that circRNA_100269 and miR-630 comprise a novel pathway that regulates proliferation of GC cells.

Keywords: CircRNA_100269; MiR-630; gastric cancer; proliferation.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Cell Division
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Down-Regulation / physiology*
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Middle Aged
  • RNA / genetics
  • RNA / metabolism*
  • RNA, Circular
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled / genetics
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled / metabolism
  • Stomach Neoplasms / genetics
  • Stomach Neoplasms / metabolism*

Substances

  • ADGRL2 protein, human
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • MIRN630 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Circular
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
  • RNA