Detection of mcr-1-Carrying Escherichia coli Causing Bloodstream Infection in a New York City Hospital: Avian Origins, Human Concerns?

Open Forum Infect Dis. 2017 May 20;4(3):ofx115. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofx115. eCollection 2017 Summer.

Abstract

The spread of mcr-1 in the United States remains poorly defined. mcr-1-producing Escherichia coli that also carried blaSHV-12 was detected in a hospitalized patient. No additional cases were identified during screening of 801 Gram-negative isolates. Genomic sequencing identified an IncX4 mcr-1- harboring plasmid and ST117 clonal background associated with avian pathogenic E coli.

Keywords: IncX4 plasmid; avian pathogenic E coli; colistin; mcr-1; polymyxin B..