A new era of studying p53-mediated transcription activation

Transcription. 2018;9(2):102-107. doi: 10.1080/21541264.2017.1345354. Epub 2017 Oct 4.

Abstract

To prevent tumorigenesis, p53 stimulates transcription by facilitating the recruitment of the transcription machinery on target gene promoters. Cryo-Electron Microscopy studies on p53-bound RNA Polymerase II (Pol II) reveal that p53 structurally regulates Pol II to affect its DNA binding and elongation, providing new insights into p53-mediated transcriptional regulation.

Keywords: 3D structure; RNA polymerase II; cryo-electron microscopy; p53; transcription activation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carcinogenesis / genetics
  • Carcinogenesis / metabolism
  • Cryoelectron Microscopy
  • Humans
  • Models, Molecular
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Interaction Maps
  • RNA Polymerase II / chemistry
  • RNA Polymerase II / metabolism*
  • RNA Polymerase II / ultrastructure
  • Transcriptional Activation*
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / chemistry
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / metabolism*
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / ultrastructure

Substances

  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
  • RNA Polymerase II