p1220-CTXM, a pKP048-related IncFIIK plasmid carrying bla CTX-M-14 and qnrB4

Future Microbiol. 2017 Sep:12:1035-1043. doi: 10.2217/fmb-2017-0026. Epub 2017 Aug 11.

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to characterize plasmid-mediated antimicrobial resistance in clinical Klebsiella pneumoniae 1220 carrying bla CTX-M-14 and qnrB4.

Materials & methods: Plasmid p1220-CTXM was transformed from the 1220 isolate into Escherichia coli through conjugal transfer and then fully sequenced. Antimicrobial susceptibility was determined by VITEK.

Results: p1220-CTXM was an IncFIIK plasmid genetically closely related to pKP048 and carried resistance markers including bla CTX-M-14, bla DHA-1, qnrB4, sul1 and qacEΔ1, all of which were harbored in a 35.7-kb multidrug-resistant region. bla CTX-M-14 was located in a truncated ISEcp1-bla CTX-M-14-orf477 transposition unit, and qnrB4 and bla DHA-1 were in a truncated qnrB4-bla DHA-1 region.

Conclusion: This study provided the insight into the co-occurrence of bla CTX-M-14 and qnrB4 and the evolution of pKP048-related IncFIIK plasmids.

Keywords: CTX-M-14; Klebsiella pneumoniae; multidrug resistance; p1220-CTXM; plasmid.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics*
  • Base Sequence
  • China
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Drug Combinations
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial / genetics*
  • Drug Synergism
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
  • Humans
  • Klebsiella Infections / microbiology
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae / drug effects
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae / genetics*
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae / isolation & purification
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Plasmids / genetics*
  • Sepsis / microbiology
  • Transformation, Bacterial
  • beta-Lactamases / genetics*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Drug Combinations
  • Qnr protein, Klebsiella pneumoniae
  • beta-lactamase CTX-M-14
  • beta-Lactamases
  • beta-lactamase DHA-1, Klebsiella pneumoniae