Abstract
The root is an ideal model system for studying subcellular localization and dynamic trafficking of important membrane-associated proteins in plants. Immunofluorescence analysis is necessary to reveal subcellular localization and intracellular trafficking of endogenous proteins as epitope tags or fluorescent proteins may cause mislocation of fusion proteins. Here, we describe a rapid and reliable immunodetection protocol for whole-mount in situ localization of membrane-associated proteins involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) in Arabidopsis root cells. The whole procedure includes five basic steps: tissue fixation, tissue permeation, blocking, primary antibody incubation, and secondary antibody incubation.
Keywords:
Antibodies; Arabidopsis; Immunolocalization; Membrane-associated proteins; Whole-mount in situ.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport / genetics*
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Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport / metabolism
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Antibodies / chemistry
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Arabidopsis / drug effects
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Arabidopsis / genetics
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Arabidopsis / metabolism
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Arabidopsis / ultrastructure*
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Arabidopsis Proteins / genetics
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Arabidopsis Proteins / metabolism
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Brefeldin A / pharmacology
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Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone / genetics
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Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone / metabolism
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DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
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DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
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Endocytosis / drug effects
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Endocytosis / genetics*
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Fluorescent Antibody Technique / methods*
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Gene Expression Regulation, Plant*
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Indoleacetic Acids / pharmacology
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MADS Domain Proteins / genetics
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MADS Domain Proteins / metabolism
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Membrane Transport Proteins / genetics
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Membrane Transport Proteins / metabolism
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Plant Roots / drug effects
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Plant Roots / metabolism
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Plant Roots / ultrastructure*
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Tissue Fixation / methods
Substances
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AP1 protein, Arabidopsis
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Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport
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Antibodies
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Arabidopsis Proteins
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BAF60 protein, Arabidopsis
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Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone
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DNA-Binding Proteins
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Indoleacetic Acids
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MADS Domain Proteins
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Membrane Transport Proteins
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PIN1 protein, Arabidopsis
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PIN2 protein, Arabidopsis
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Brefeldin A