TALEN-mediated targeted editing of the GDE5 gene suppresses fibroblastic cell proliferation

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2017 Nov;81(11):2164-2167. doi: 10.1080/09168451.2017.1373593. Epub 2017 Sep 22.

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the physiological function of glycerophosphodiesterase 5 (GDE5) in the proliferation of NIH3T3 fibroblasts. We used transcription activator-like effector nuclease (TALEN) in NIH3T3 cells with an intron targeting-mediated GDE5 gene knockout. The heterozygously GDE5-targeted NIH3T3 fibroblasts were isolated and showed decreased cell proliferation and up-regulation of EGFR mRNA expression, indicating that GDE5 modulates fibroblastic cell proliferation.

Keywords: EGFR; TALEN; glycerophosphodiesterase 5.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Fibroblasts / cytology*
  • Fibroblasts / metabolism
  • Gene Editing / methods*
  • Gene Knockout Techniques
  • Heterozygote
  • Mice
  • NIH 3T3 Cells
  • Phospholipases / deficiency
  • Phospholipases / genetics*
  • Phospholipases / metabolism
  • Transcription Activator-Like Effector Nucleases / metabolism*

Substances

  • GDE5 protein, mouse
  • Phospholipases
  • Transcription Activator-Like Effector Nucleases