The Effects of Physicochemical Properties of Nanomaterials on Their Cellular Uptake In Vitro and In Vivo

Small. 2017 Nov;13(43). doi: 10.1002/smll.201701815. Epub 2017 Sep 20.

Abstract

Understanding the cellular uptake of nanomaterials (NMs) is a fundamental and critical issue for uncovering biomedical effects of NMs and facilitating their practical applications in the clinic. In this Review, by highlighting the differences of NMs cellular uptake between in vitro and in vivo, a focus on reviewing recent works about the effects of four physicochemical parameters of NMs (size, rigidity, shape, surface modification) on regulating NMs cellular uptake in vitro and in vivo is undertaken. This review can provide readers some useful clues and new thinking for understanding NMs cellular uptake in depth.

Keywords: cellular uptake; nanomaterials; physicochemical properties.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Chemical Phenomena*
  • Endocytosis*
  • Humans
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Particle Size
  • Protein Corona / chemistry
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Protein Corona