Intra-corporeal anastomosis in laparoscopic surgery for benign colorectal disease

Dan Med J. 2017 Oct;64(10):A5413.

Abstract

Introduction: Recent studies have described the benefits of performing bowel resections for benign and malignant diseases as a total laparoscopic procedure with intra-corporeal anastomosis. We describe our preliminary experience with total laparoscopic surgery for benign lower gastrointestinal diseases.

Methods: All patients (n = 32) who had received elective bowel surgery with intra-corporeal anastomosis for benign diseases between November 2013 and August 2015 were included in this retrospective study.

Results: A total of 15 patients (47%) had a primary anastomosis, 17 patients (53%) had a stoma reversal. The median length of stay was five days (range: 3-16). Surgical complications requiring re-operation were present in five patients (Clavien-Dindo grade IIIb) of whom two presented with anastomotic leaks (6%; 95% confidence interval: 2-20%). No post-operative medical complications according to the Clavien-Dindo Classification were seen. The median duration of surgery was 127 min. (range: 61-211 min.). No deaths occurred.

Conclusion: A total laparoscopic approach to benign lower gastrointestinal diseases with intra-corporeal ana-stomosis was feasible.

Funding: none.

Trial registration: The trial is registered with the Danish Data Protection Agency.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anastomosis, Surgical / methods*
  • Colonic Diseases / surgery*
  • Elective Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy / methods*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery
  • Rectal Diseases / surgery*
  • Reoperation / methods
  • Reoperation / statistics & numerical data
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Young Adult