Intranasal sufentanil for pre-operative sedation

Anaesthesia. 1988 Apr;43(4):270-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1988.tb08970.x.

Abstract

Sufentanil, a short-acting and potent narcotic agent, was studied as a premedicant administered by the nasal route. A total dose of 5 micrograms appeared to be too low, while either 10 or 20 micrograms was very effective in producing sedation. Side effects were minor. There appeared to be no differences between nose drops and spray. In a further study, sufentanil nose drops were compared with saline 0.9% in a double-blind fashion. Sedation of rapid onset but of limited duration was observed in the majority of patients who received sufentanil.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Intranasal
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Analgesics, Opioid / administration & dosage*
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Female
  • Fentanyl / administration & dosage
  • Fentanyl / analogs & derivatives*
  • Fentanyl / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Hypnotics and Sedatives*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Preanesthetic Medication*
  • Random Allocation
  • Sufentanil
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Analgesics, Opioid
  • Hypnotics and Sedatives
  • Sufentanil
  • Fentanyl