Cuff-less J Pouch Anal Stapling Anastomosis for Ulcerative Colitis

Anticancer Res. 2017 Oct;37(10):5743-5745. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.12013.

Abstract

Background/aim: For ulcerative colitis, J pouch anal anastomosis with preserved rectal cuff had been popularized with its acceptable defecation function. However, some complications associated with rectal cuff after surgery have been reported. We are performing a novel procedure, laparoscopic cuff-less J pouch anal stapling anastomosis.

Patients and methods: From January 2014 to December 2016, ten patients with ulcerative colitis, including three with concomitant cancer underwent this procedure. J pouch anal anastomosis was performed at the dentate line in all patients by our original procedure. In a manometric examination of all patients more than one year after the operation, maximum resting pressure was 68.0 (52-84) mmHg, maximum squeeze pressure was 101.7 (87-121) mmHg, length of high-pressure zone was 32.3 (30-35), and none had observed rectoanal reflex. Good defecation was confirmed by defecography.

Conclusion: Cuff-less J pouch anal stapling anastomosis seems to be a useful procedure for patients with ulcerative colitis.

Keywords: Cuff-less; J pouch; stapling anastomosis; ulcerative colitis.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anal Canal / diagnostic imaging
  • Anal Canal / physiopathology
  • Anal Canal / surgery*
  • Anastomosis, Surgical
  • Colitis, Ulcerative / diagnostic imaging
  • Colitis, Ulcerative / physiopathology
  • Colitis, Ulcerative / surgery*
  • Colonic Pouches* / adverse effects
  • Defecation
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy* / adverse effects
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Proctocolectomy, Restorative / adverse effects
  • Proctocolectomy, Restorative / methods*
  • Recovery of Function
  • Rectum / diagnostic imaging
  • Rectum / physiopathology
  • Rectum / surgery*
  • Surgical Stapling* / adverse effects
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult