Discovery of DS28120313 as a potent orally active hepcidin production inhibitor: Design and optimization of novel 4,6-disubstituted indazole derivatives

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2017 Dec 1;27(23):5252-5257. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.10.031. Epub 2017 Oct 16.

Abstract

Hepcidin has emerged as the central regulatory molecule in systemic iron homeostasis, and its inhibition could be a favorable strategy for treating anemia of chronic disease (ACD). Here, we report the design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships (SAR) of a series of 4,6-disubstituted indazole compounds as hepcidin production inhibitors. The optimization study of multi-kinase inhibitor 1 led to the design of a potent and bioavailable hepcidin production inhibitor, 32 (DS28120313), which showed serum hepcidin-lowering effects in an interleukin-6-induced acute inflammatory mouse model.

Keywords: Anemia of chronic disease; Hepcidin; Indazole; Kinase; Pyrazole.

MeSH terms

  • Acute Lung Injury / chemically induced
  • Acute Lung Injury / drug therapy*
  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Discovery*
  • Hep G2 Cells
  • Hepcidins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Hepcidins / biosynthesis
  • Humans
  • Indazoles / administration & dosage
  • Indazoles / chemistry
  • Indazoles / pharmacology*
  • Inflammation / chemically induced
  • Inflammation / drug therapy*
  • Interleukin-6
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pyrazoles / administration & dosage
  • Pyrazoles / chemistry
  • Pyrazoles / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • DS28120313
  • Hepcidins
  • Indazoles
  • Interleukin-6
  • Pyrazoles