Myocardial perfusion imaging: Lessons learned and work to be done-update

J Nucl Cardiol. 2018 Feb;25(1):39-52. doi: 10.1007/s12350-017-1093-7. Epub 2017 Nov 6.

Abstract

As the second term of our commitment to Journal begins, we, the editors, would like to reflect on a few topics that have relevance today. These include prognostication and paradigm shifts; Serial testing: How to handle data? Is the change in perfusion predictive of outcome and which one? Ischemia-guided therapy: fractional flow reserve vs perfusion vs myocardial blood flow; positron emission tomography (PET) imaging using Rubidium-82 vs N-13 ammonia vs F-18 Flurpiridaz; How to differentiate microvascular disease from 3-vessel disease by PET? The imaging scene outside the United States, what are the differences and similarities? Radiation exposure; Special issues with the new cameras? Is attenuation correction needed? Are there normal databases and are these specific to each camera system? And finally, hybrid imaging with single-photon emission tomography or PET combined with computed tomography angiography or coronary calcium score. We hope these topics are of interest to our readers.

Keywords: Myocardial perfusion imaging; coronary artery disease; nuclear imaging; positron emission tomography; prognosis; single-photon emission tomography.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Ammonia
  • Coronary Artery Disease / diagnostic imaging
  • Coronary Circulation
  • Coronary Vessels / diagnostic imaging
  • Databases, Factual
  • Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial
  • Humans
  • Microcirculation
  • Multimodal Imaging
  • Myocardial Ischemia / diagnostic imaging
  • Myocardial Perfusion Imaging*
  • Nitrogen Radioisotopes
  • Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
  • Positron-Emission Tomography*
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prognosis
  • Pyridazines
  • Rubidium Radioisotopes
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
  • United States

Substances

  • BMS 747158-02
  • Nitrogen Radioisotopes
  • Nitrogen-13
  • Pyridazines
  • Rubidium Radioisotopes
  • Ammonia
  • Rubidium-82