"I Kinda Feel Like Wonder Woman": An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of Pole Fitness and Positive Body Image

J Sport Exerc Psychol. 2017 Oct 1;39(5):339-351. doi: 10.1123/jsep.2017-0028. Epub 2017 Dec 4.

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to describe and interpret the positive body image experiences of women actively engaged in pole fitness. A total of seven women between the ages of 20 and 36 years participated in semistructured one-on-one interviews and follow-up interviews. Participant observation was also used to generate data. Data were analyzed using an interpretative phenomenological analysis approach, and the positive body image experiences of women are represented by five themes: (a) observation and exposure fostering body acceptance, (b) performance promoting self-confidence, (c) personal growth and sexual expression, (d) unconditional community support creates comfort, and (e) body appreciation through physical skill development. Findings suggest that women engaging in pole fitness may experience positive body image, and the words of participants provide insight into the components of pole fitness that may foster positive body image. Pole fitness may provide a unique exercise context whereby women can develop and maintain positive body image.

Keywords: exercise; interviews; observation; pole fitness; positive body image; qualitative; women.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Body Image*
  • Dancing / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Physical Fitness / psychology*
  • Self Concept*
  • Young Adult